1、北京市密云区2013区高考英语【完形填空】训练题（1）及答案、解析二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Although I had left school against the advice of my teacher，I had，without telling anyone，tried to continue my studies in literature at evening classes. It was a tiresome walk from one end of the city to another an
2、d to _1_among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the class，_2_the friendship I knew at school was absent. I put up with it for a short period .It was too long a walk on cold winter _3_and it was hard to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I decide to _4_reading
3、 books _5_and started writing poetry.By chance，I won some prizes and rewards for literature. A young woman from a TV company came to my home one day. She told me that I had _6_national poetry award. I stared at her in astonishment and disbelief. She wanted to make a short _7_about me，to which I said
4、，“No，I couldnt do that.” Not that I had any real excuse. I was just _8_.In the end she persuaded me that I _9_ do it the following day.So I did.They made a short film of me reading one of my poems and I became more interested in _10_than ever，I wondered what I should do after this，and decided some w
5、eeks later that I could not imagine myself _11_the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening，I hesitatingly told my parents that I wanted to _12_to school. They were greatly _13_and，I think，a little afraid but they did not try to persuade me not to. They wanted to know if I was sure，if I
6、 knew what it meant and whether I realized that if I _14_my job training，it would be very difficult to get a good job. But _15_could stop me，and they asked about the matter on future.1A.sit BlearnCstay Dlive2A.for BbutCand Dso3A.time BdaysCnights Dmonths4A.enjoy BcontinueCbegin Dstop5A.at college Ba
7、t homeCat work Dat school6A.won BhadCaccepted Dreceived7A.film BintroductionCtalk Dpicture8A.pleased BexcitedCinterested Dfrightened9A.may BcanCshould Dmust10A.books BliteratureCpoems Dfilms11A.using BtakingCspending Dcosting12A.come BgoCreturn Dturn13A.glad BsurprisedCsad Dmoved14A.gave up Bkept on
8、Cgave in Dkept back15A.my parents BnobodyCmy teachers Dnothing二、1解析：坐在一群成年人中上夜校无趣乏味。答案：A2解析：我是年龄最小的，所以，一般意义上的同学之间的友谊对我而言就不存在了。答案：D3解析：前文有“夜校”，此处当然应填入nights。答案：C4解析：继续在家里读书并开始写诗。答案：B5B6.A7.A8解析：我没有任何理由或借口拒绝，只是因为第一次面对镜头感到 “害怕”。答案：D9C10解析：此题容易误选C，作者的意思是 “对文学更有兴趣了”，而poem也属于文学范畴。答案：B11解析：imagine后只能接动名词。答
9、案：C12C13.B14.A15解析：什么也不能阻止我。答案：D*结束Mr. and Mrs. Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however(然而) , Mr. Harris made a lot of 1 in his business, 2 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 3 .They flew to R
10、ome, and 4 at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that 5 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served (供应) 6 seven in the evening. They were 7 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.“Then what are the
11、 times 8 meals?” asked Mrs. Harris.“Well, madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 9 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.”“But that hardly 10 any time for us to see the city!” said Mrs. Harris.1. A. mistakesB. time C. friends D. money 2. A. but B. so C. t
12、hough D. yet3. A. hotel B. place C. city D. restaurant4. A. stayed B. got C. arrived D. reached5. A. small B. big C. foreign D. good6. A. on B. after C. during D. until7. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried8. A. with B. on C. at D. of9. A. drink B. tea C. beer D. food10. A. takes B. does
13、C. has D. leaves名师点评哈里斯很少住星级宾馆，一次在罗马旅行时住进了一家五星级宾馆，因为对宾馆提供的服务不胜了解，结果闹出了笑话。答案简析1D。根据下文，哈里斯夫妇出国旅游并住进高级宾馆，说明他们赚了很多钱。故选money。2B。made a lot of money与下文go to a foreign country构成因果关系， 故选so。3A。与下文他们住进a 5-star hotel相对应，这里应选择hotel。4C。表示到达目的地，reach可直接接宾语， get后应加介词to， arrive为不接物动词，后应加介词in或at才能接宾语，所以arrive为正确选项。5
14、A。根据文章的第一句，以前他都是住的small hotel，这里应选small。6B。on和during都不能与seven连用。他们估计要挨饿，说明在以前住的宾馆里7点以后不可能有饭菜供应。故应选择after。7C。有人告知饭菜供应会持续到十点时，他们理应感到surprised。8D。of常用来表示所有关系，the times of the meals表示“每顿饭的供应时间”。9B。根据西方人的生活习性，宾馆一般不会在一段时间只供应啤酒，下午喝茶比较合乎常理。故选tea。10D。哈里斯以为从早到晚都得在吃饭或喝茶，几乎没有剩余时间观光旅游了，leave表示“剩下，遗留”，为正确选项。*结束Fr
15、iends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1_ friends. We all like to feel close to someone. _2_ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 4 . But we would feel lonely if we _5_ had a friend.No two people a
16、re 6 . Friends 7 dont get on well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 9 . We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them. And we can _11 new friends. It is enc
17、ouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live _12_ than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. _13_ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If some one cares about
18、you, you take 14 care of 15 .1.A. loves B. hates C. needs D. becomes 2. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly 4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around 5. A. ever B. never C. just D. really 6. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different 7 A. alway
19、s B. sometimes C. often D. usually 8. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends 9. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone 10. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with 11. A. look for B. find C. make D. know 12. A. longerB. shorter C. slower D. faster 13. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making 14. A. less
20、B. better C. little D. no 15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself名师点评本文讲述了朋友在人一生中扮演着重要角色。和朋友一起谈天说地，一起做事，不仅使我们远离寂寞，增添生活情趣，而且也使我们的身心更加健康。答案简析1C。根据上文，friends are very important. 可以知道每个人都需要朋友, 故选needs。2A。这里应用it做形式主语，代替后面真正的主语，即to have a friend。3D。一方面我们需要和朋友在一起，另一方面我们也需要独处，根据句意，应该选certainly。4D。根据上一句we ne
21、ed to be alone，可以知道我们有时也不希望周围一直有人相伴，故选around。5B。根据句意，没有朋友的情况下会感到孤独。故选never。6C。根据句意，世界上没有两个人是相同的，故选just the same。7B。既然人与人之间总有不同之处，所以朋友有时也会有矛盾,故选sometimes。8D。根据上半句they will make up可以知道产生分歧的朋友也会和好如初。故选friends。9B。根据语境，朋友离开应是很难过的事情。故选sad。10A。根据常识，思念朋友时，我们可以通过打电话和写信来和朋友联络, 故选call。11C。make friends为固定结构，意思是
22、“交朋友”。12A。根据上句中“good news”, 可以知道这里应该是长寿，又因为句中有than, 可以知道应填比较级，故选longer。13B。根据题意，心情好，有助于身体健康。这里用动名词短语充当主语，happy是形容词，前面应添上be动词，故选 being 。14B。根据题意，如果别人关心你，你就会加倍珍惜自己，故选better。15D。根据题意，这里表示“自己照顾自己“，故选yourself 。*结束阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（一）A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last wee
23、k I was invited to a doctors meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. Inoneof the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadnt long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. “Frank！” I cried in aston
24、ishment. He couldnt 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine. My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West an
25、d her son Frank. 7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasnt 10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “ 12 ” consisted of rough soundssounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mr
26、s. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby. One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned. When that sort of
27、thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot
28、 against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same. 1Awork BstayCliveDexpect2AanswerBspeakCsmileDlaugh3AcoveringBmovingCfightingDpressing4AmindsBmemoriesCthoughtsDbrains5AbetterBdarkCyounger Dold6Acave BplaceCsightDscene7ADiscussing BSolvingCSharing DSuffering8Alearn from Btalk toChelp Dkno
29、w9Aneeded BrecognizedCinterested Dencouraged10Anormal BcommonCunusual Dquick11Amore BworseCfewerDless12Aword BspeechCsentence Dlanguage13Anot BnoCsomething Dnothing14Afed BkeptClivedDdepended15Aattention BcontrolCtreatment Dmanagement16Alost BneededCdestroyed Dleft17AtroublesomeBunluckyCangryDunpopu
30、lar18Aseparated BwentCreunited Dreturned19Apushed BtriedCshowed Dmeasured20Anodding BgreetingCmeeting Dacting参考答案及解析15 CADBB 610 DCDCA 1115 DBBDA 1620 ABADB1C 上文的“incurables表明这位老人是不治之症患者，存活的时间不会太长。2A 我叫他名字, 他不会回答。3D 由下文暗示可知，37岁的Frank不如一个婴儿的智力。他不能用语言回答别人的问话，但内心有一定的反应，因此一见到我便将右脚靠着我的右脚以示问候。4B Frank的这一举
31、动使我的记忆一下子回到了30年前。5 B 下文交待30年前作者的生活，二战期间他只能住在防空洞中，生活很苦，只能用“dark”来形容当年的岁月。6D 作者回忆30年前的生活，头脑中出现了防空洞的情景。7C ；8D 在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题，我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。9C ；10 A 一个37岁的人智力却不正常，这一现象逐渐吸引了我的注意。11D 尽管Frank已经37岁，但智力还不如一个婴儿。12B；13B 他的讲话仅体现了内心的快乐和愤怒，没有更多实在的内容。14D；15A West夫人不得不强壮而又有能力，因为Frank完全依靠于她，他需要婴儿似的全部照料。16 A 她几乎失去了一切。17 B West夫人遭受这么大的损失，大家尽力帮助这不幸的一家人。18 A； 19 D ；20 B 那天早上临走前，我站在Frank身边，将我的右脚靠着Frank 的右脚以便量出他脚的大小，目的是为他买一双鞋子。Frank将我的这一动作看成是问候的表现，从此他就用这一动作来问候我，这就有了本文开头的那种情景。双向细目表 词法 重点词汇：share, attend*结束
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