1、崇文区20072008学年度第二学期高三统一练习(二) 英 语 2008.5 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分.第卷1至9页，第卷10页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,考生仅将两卷的答题卡交回.注意事项：1 答题前考生务必将答题卡和答题卡上的姓名，准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写,用2B铅笔将答题卡上准考号对应的信息点涂黑.2 答第卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑,黑度以盖信框内字母为准.如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后，再涂其它答案项.在试卷上答题无效.3 答试卷第卷时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡的黑色框答题区域相应位
2、置内,未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分.在试卷上答题无效.第卷(选择题 115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book1. What are they talking about?A. The parkB. The filmC.
3、 The holiday2. When did the woman go to Europe?A. Last yearB. This yearC. Last summer3. What does the man want to talk about with the woman?A. The reportB. The new customerC. The plan4. Why does the man go to the club every evening?A. To watch a matchB. To build up his bodyC. To give a fitness class
4、5. What is the woman doing?A. Making a requestB. Offering an invitationC. Asking for information第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. How will the man get to the womans place?A. By taxiB. By
5、busC. On foot7. What did the man forget to bring with him?A. A mapB. A bottle of wineC. Some food8. When will they have dinner?A. At the womens placeB. In a restaurant nearbyC. In a supermarket听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9. Whats the mans problem in class?A. He cant get used to the school lifeB. He cant catch u
6、p with the classmatesC. He cant understand the teachers language10. Whats the womans advice?A. Listen to the professor carefullyB. Watch the blackboard carefullyC. Use the board a lot听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。11. When will the woman see the movie?A. On Saturday, the 10th. B. On Saturday, the 11th C. On Sunda
7、y, the 11th 12. In which section of the cinema is the womans seat?A. In the frontB. In the middleC. At the back听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. Whats the mans problem?A. He lost his friendB. He has no telephoneC. He went to the wrong place14. Where is the man probably?A. At a barB. In a hotelC. In the street15.
8、 What is the woman?A. A policemanB. A waitressC. A passer-by听第10段材料，回答第16至17题。16. Where does the man work probably?A. In a restaurantB. In a factoryC. In a market17. What does the man think of his job?A. Its niceB. Its simpleC. Its stressful听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What are they talking about?A. The po
9、licy of the companyB. The price of the productsC. The suggestion from the suppliers19. What seems to be the problem of the customers?A. They have run out of moneyB. They arent satisfied with the productsC. They have refused to attend the meeting20. What does the woman suggest?A. Changing suppliersB.
10、 Providing first rate productsC. Meeting new customers in the area第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again, , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or no
11、t答案是D。21Sometimes, notices into different languages for the benefit of tourists.A. translateB. are translated C. translates D. is translated22. You must go early, you will miss the bus.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. soD. while23. is a difficult job, but many young people dream about it.A. To actB. Being a
12、ctingC. ActD. Acting24. Nowadays, a great deal to get rid of the pressure of work.A. can doB. would do C. can be doneD. would be done25. Can you tell me something about this book?As matter of fact, I know nothing about it.A. aB. an C. 不填D. the26. They said on the news this morning that ten people in
13、 the accident.A. killedB. have killed C. would be killedD. had been killed27. There arent many sales assis ants here, ?A. isnt there B. are there C. do you D. do they28. It was in later life he wrote some of his best poems.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that29. he refused to eat, he admitted he was very
14、hungry.A. BecauseB. Unless C. IfD. Though30. I have to go to hospital on Monday, means I wont be able to see you.Never mind.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when31. project he works on is always successful.A. What B. WhichC. WhateverD. Whichever32. people went to Tian anmen Square to join the ceremony for
15、the arrival of Olympic flame, so it soon became very crowded.A. Thousands of B. A score of C. A dozenD. Hundreds33. The aim of the organization is the public about the dangers of smoking.A. educateB. to educateC. educatingD. educated34. Parents shouldnt leave bottles of pills around the house. Its r
16、eally dangerous for children.A. lieB. to layC. lyingD. lain35. I wasnt expecting to have a good time in the museum, but I .A. didB. was C. haveD. had第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小燕子题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A fairy tale comes trueEvery Bosnian child knows the story of a poor woman w
17、ho caught a golden fish, set it free, and in return gained wealth and 36 . Its a Balkan fairy talebut it turned into 37 for one poor 38 . “What happened here is beyond good luckit really is a legend (传奇),” said a villager.In 1990, Smajo returned from working in Austria to his hometown, a village sur
18、rounding a lake, He had an unusual 39 for his teenaged sons: a glass tank with goldfish.Two years passed, War broke out. As Bosnian Serb forces advanced on the village, the women and children 40 . But men tried to resist, Smajo was killed. When his wife, Fehima, 41 back into the destroyed village to
19、 42 her husband, she 43 the fish in the glass tank. She let them out into the nearby lake. “This way they might be more 44 than us,” she remembers.Fast-forward to 1995, Fehima returned with her sons to the village only to find 45 . Eyes misting (模糊) over, she turned toward the lake and glimpsed some
20、thing 46 . She came 47 and caught her 48 , “The whole lake was 49 from the golden fish in it,” she said, 50 the years of war and killing all around the lake, 51 underwater had developed quickly.After their return, Fehima and her sons started feeding the fish and the 52 them. Now, home, bars, and cof
21、fee shops in the neighborhood have glass tanks with fish from the village.Their new house, 53 from ruins, is one of the biggest in the village. The family says it has enough money not to have to 54 about the future, so they welcome other local people to catch and sell the fish. But most people 55 th
22、at to the family. “Fehima threw the fish into the lake.” said a villager. “Its their miracle (奇迹).”36. A. healthB. sympathyC. fairnessD. happiness37. A. resultB. realityC. truthD. actuality38. A. childB. villageC. familyD. area39. A. object B. giftC. containerD. idea40. A. stoleB. wroteC. calledD. s
23、tepped41. A. stoleB. wroteC. calledD. stepped42. A. hideB. helpC. coverD. bury43. A. watchedB. scannedC. spottedD. observed44. A. stableB. fortunateC. reliableD. dependent45. A. ruinsB. defeatC. fishD. jungle46. A. familiar B. uniqueC. nativeD. strange47. A. furtherB. lowerC. closerD. deeper48. A. b
24、reathB. attentionC. imaginationD. interest49. A. flashingB. shiningC. movingD. flowing50. A. BeforeB. TowardC. DuringD. Until51. A. animalsB. productionC. biologyD. life52. A. deliveringB. keepingC. catchingD. selling53. A. rebuiltB. savedC. repairedD. noticed54. A. talkB. argueC. worryD. ask 55. A.
25、 leaveB. recommendC. donateD. send第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATraining Your DogTraining your dog takes time and effort. You should train your dog with a firm voice, but do notshout. Your dog will listen to you better if it likes being trained.Where to Tra
26、in Your DogChoose a place where there are no other dogs or cats. If possible, pick a place where no one else is talking or walking. Noises and movement can distract your dog. Your dog might watch another person instead of you. The place where you train your dog should be away from traffic. The best
27、place would be a flat, grassy area that does not have any sharp things such as broken glass.Teaching Your Dog to Lie DownWhen your dog is sitting down, hold a treat near the ground or floor in front of it. Try to get your dog to spread its front legs and lie down to get the treat. As your dog does t
28、his, say “Lie down.” Keep repeating these words until your dog is all the way down. Then praise your dog by saying “Good dog?” Soon your dog will learn the command.Teaching Your Dog What “Off” MeansIf your dog puts its feet on your lap(大鹿)while youre sitting, say “Off” and stand up. If you catch you
29、r dog on the furniture, help it down and say “Off.” Soon your dog will learn the command.When giving your dog a command, be sure to say the some words each time. Dogs do not understand the words you say, but they can learn what the sounds of the words mean. If you say “Lie down” one time and “Down”
30、the next, your dog will not know what its supposed to do.Finally work with your dog for five or ten minutes at one time. Think of how you feel when you are learning something new. There are many things to remember. It is the same for your dog.56. The place where you train your dog should probably be
31、 .A. beautifulB. safeC. lonelyD. small57. Which of these should you do first where teaching your dog to lie down?A. Spread your dogs front legsB. Praise your dogC. Tell your dog to lie downD. Hold a treat near the ground58. What should you pay attention to when training a dog?A. Speaking the differe
32、nt words every time.B. Using a firm and loud voice in the process.C. Being sure to train your dog in short time periodsD. Keeping the dog away from furniture and vehicles.59. What is the passage mainly about?A. The language to speak to your dogB. The ways to get along with your dogC. The tips to lea
33、d your dog to do somethingD. The reason to make your dog act correctlyBPopcorn Under PressureIt looks like kitchen magic. You take a handful of dried corn kernels(玉米粒), small and hard. Throw them into a hot pan with a little oil, and soon theyre jumping, turning and exploding into shapes like freeze
34、-dried clouds. Thats popcorn. Dont forget to put on the lid. But why does corn pop? Each kernel of corn has a hard outer shell(壳)around a pocket of starch(淀粉). This pocket is called an endosperm, which means “inside the seed.” Theres a lot of water in that starch; in fact, the perfect piece of corn
35、is about 14% water.When the corn is heated, the water in the endosperm turns to steam. Steam takes up more space than liquid water: the molecules(分子)of water in the steam are farther apart and move faster. Its the expansion of the steam that makes popped corn so big. A piece of popped corn can be 40
36、 times as big as a kernel of unpopped corn.But the expansion of steam is only half the story. When most things are heated, the water in them just boils away. Thats why foods with a lot of water in them, such as mushrooms or tomatoes, usually get smaller when you cook them. Popcorn is different becau
37、se of the hard shell. The shell keeps the hot steam inside the corn like air inside a balloon. The pressure builds up. You can picture the fast-moving molecules of steam pushing and hitting against the hard shell until the shell cant hold them in. Like a balloon, the shell file apart all at once: it
38、 pops.Popcorn is a tasty example of the science of pressure. It may not be magic, but it is magical.60. What is at the centre of the corn kernel？A. StarchB. OilC. SteamD. Seed61. Which order shows how corn pops?a. The shell flies apartb. The corn is heated in a hot panc. The water in the endosperm t
39、urns to steamd. Molecules of steam push and hit against the hard shellA. b-c-d-aB. b-c-a-dC. d-a-b-cD. d-b-a-c62. “But the expansion of steam is only half the story.” What is the other half of the story?A. The shell gets larger as it cooksB. Popcorn gets smaller when it is cookedC. The shell opens b
40、ecause of the pressureD. The pot lid keeps the popcorn under pressure63. Where will this passage most likely be published?A. On the front page of a magazineB. In a book of magicC. In the entertainment part of a newspaperD. In a science textbookCDoes speed reading take the joy out of reading?A common
41、 enough remark is that speed reading takes the joy out of reading. However, is this entirely fair? To answer this, we need to look at some of the reasons why we need speed reading. It should always be in your mind that speed reading is a skill. Actually, it is adopted in certain situations and its n
42、ot always necessarily a skill you need to apply every time you read something.An example, if you are in bed reading the latest novel, it is unlikely that you are going to read fast. The reason: first, you have spent money on it; second, because the atmosphere in which to read is one of relaxation an
43、d taking things easy. If we now change the scene to one where we are reading the latest financial report from a company, even if we are doing this in bed, the environment has changed. The need and reason why we read in these two scenes is not the same. In the former we relax in comfort. In the latte
44、r we are in a professional way. Clearly in the latter, where we want to be done with the reading and off to sleep, we can adapt our speed reading skills and in the former we may choose not to. In other words, speed reading skill is a “horses for courses” skill. Apply them at times when you need to r
45、ead something really fast, but not when you dont need to.Furthermore, as your retention(记忆)rates are usually better with speed reading, it is often a good idea that you speed read at times when you have a special need to understand and retain the information. It is far more likely that understanding
46、 and retaining the information in the financial report is going to be more beneficial to you, so use your speed reading skills at this time so that you can increase your chances of understanding and retaining.As you can see then, having the ability to be able to speed read will allow you the choice of reading faster, or slower. Its about having choices.64. What does “horses for curses” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Changing behavior and attitudes towards readingB. Applying spe
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