1、北京市朝阳区高三统一考试英 语 试 卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二卷13到16页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答试卷第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案页。在试卷上答题无效。2答试卷第卷时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。第卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分
2、，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1What do we learn about the woman? AShe wants to leave the city soon BShe lives in the city for over a year CShe enjoys living in the city very much2What does the woman mean? AThe man can hand in his homework
3、 some other day BThe man has to hand in his homework today CThere is still some time for the man3What does the woman suggest? ATaking the summer classes BFinding a summer job CWorking and studying4What would the man probably do?ASave $300 BBuy a new car CHave their car repaired5What is Marys plan fo
4、r Saturday? AVisit her mother BCook dinner for TomCInvite Paul and his wife to dinner第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What do we learn from the conversation? AThe mother of the woman li
5、kes tablecloths BThe woman was afraid about carrying the gift homeCThe man suggested the woman buy her mum a vase7What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife BCustomer and seller CStrangers听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why is the mall talking to the woman? ATo change his courses BTo
6、fetch his class timetableCTo choose his favorite courses9What is the mans problem? AThe astronomy class is already full BHe doesnt have enough creditsCHe has missed the deadline10What should the man do? AVisit the astronomy professor BWrite an astronomy paperCSign a special addition form听第8段材料，回答第11
7、至13题。11How long is the dinner time at the restaurant?ASix hours BSeven hours CTen hours12Where does the conversation mostly take place?AIn a store BOn the phone CIn a company13What can we learn from the conversation? AMr Stone will invite his friends to dinner BThe man is looking for a job CThe man
8、is a businessman听第9段材料，回答第14至15题。14What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A Go to the exhibition BHand in her reportCBuy a ticket15What do we learn from the conversation? AThe art show has been on show in Los Angeles BThe man is an artist of modern art CSo far the woman finals have been fine听第10段材料
9、，回答第16至17题。16If you want to book some tickets, which number should you press? A1 B2 C317If Bred wants to bring his 10-year-old twins to the cinema, how much should he pay? A$17.50 B$19 C$20.50听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18What is the mans telephone number? A82772268 B84772278 C8477120819How much money does th
10、e man need to pay? A$60 B$54 C$3020What probably does the man do tomorrow? AStay at the hotel waiting for their motorbikes BTravel by bicycle and enjoy the islandCRide a motorcycle on the island第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Have you ever g
11、one water skiing before? Oh，yes， Aa dozen of time Bdozens of times Cdozens of time Ddozen of time22 person like him Wont he simply satisfied with progress that has been modeAThe，a B The； CA； DA；the23In recent years many athletic clubs as business to make a profitAhave run Bhave been run Chad been ru
12、n Dwill run24Children who stay away from school do for different reasonsAthese Bone Cit Dthem25He might have been killed the arrival of the policeAeven if Bif only Cbut for Dbecause of26Lets keep to the point or we any decisions Anever reach Bnever reachedChave never reached Dwill never reach27If we
13、 hurry，we still catch the train，which leaves at 9：45Amay Bshould Cmust Dwould28Is he studying for an examination? Yes，hes it next weekAtaken Bto take Ctaking Dbeen taken29Wishing to get a million in the lottery(彩票)， many among us now do，is simply foolishAwhich Bwhat Cthat Das30As fuel prices rose，bu
14、s companies raised their fares and ASo did the airlines Bnor did the airlinesCSo the airlines did Dnor the airlines did31Fifteen minutes I can spare to talk over this matter with youAare that Bis that Care all Dis all32Silver is the best conductor of electricity，copper it closelyAfollowed Bfollowing
15、 Cto follow Dbeing followed33 that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point ADuring the 1990s BThat it was in the 1990sCIt was in the 1990s DIt was the 1990s34In our next English class the cases will be offered to you these phrases can be used togetherAthat Bwhich Cwho Dwhere35W
16、hile shopping，we often cant help into buying something we dont really needAbeing persuaded Bto be persuaded Cpersuading Dpersuaded第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Around twenty years ago，I was going through hard timesI could not find 36 work and I found t
17、his especially difficult as I had a lot of experience and a Master degree in a certain 37 To my 38 I was driving a school bus to make ends meet and living with friends as I had lost my 39 I had been through five 40 with a company and one day they called to say I didnt get the jobMy 41 was really har
18、d to bearLater that afternoon，while doing my rounds through a quiet suburban neighborhood I had an inner 42 like a scream-arise from deep inside me，“Why has my life become so 43 ?”Immediately after this internal scream I was 44 the bus over to drop off a little girl when she 45 me an earring，saying
19、I should keep it in case somebody claimed itThe earring was 46 metal，saying“BE HAPPY”At first I got angry-yeah，yeah，I thoughtThen it 47 meI had been putting all of my 48 into what was wrong with my life rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 49 of 50 things I appreciatedIt wa
20、s hard in the beginning，and then it got easierOne day I decided to increase it up to 75That night there was a 50 from a manager at a large hospital since I had once 51 for a job to teach a course on stress managementShe asked me if I would do a one-day seminar(研讨会)for 200 hospital workersI said yes
21、and got the 52 My day with the hospital workers went very well I got a standing welcome and many more days of workTo this day I know that it was because I changed my 53 to gratitude(感恩)I spent the next year conducting training workshop all around the Seattle area and decided to 54 everything“The onl
22、y attitude is gratitude”has been my motto for years now and yes，it completely 55 my life36Aimportant Btemporary Cinteresting Dsatisfying37Acollege Bfield Cposition Dsituation38Ajoy Banger Cshame Dsurprise39Aapartment Bfortune Cconnection Dconfidence40Aprograms Bactivities Cinterviews Dtasks41Apressu
23、re Bloneliness Cfear Ddisappointment42Acalm Bstrength Cbalance Dwave43Aspecial Bhard Cunique Dstable44Afixing Bpushing Cpulling Dwatching45Ashowed Bbought Csent Dhanded46Adestroyed Bshaped Ccoated Dstamped47Ainspired Bimpressed Chit Damazed48Asavings Benergies Cchances Dpolicies49Ajoke Bcorrection C
24、suggestion Dlist50Apromise Bcall Cspeech Ddemand51Aapplied Breached Ccared Dpaid52Awage Binstruction Csympathy Djob53Abehavior Bmethod Cattitude Dreply54Atolerate Bevaluate Caccept Drisk55Achanged Bsaved Cdisturbed Dcreated第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsp
25、irin is one of the safest and most effective drugs invented by manThis most popular medicine in the world today is an effective pain relieverIts bad effects are relatively mildIt is also cheapFor millions of people suffering from arthritis(关节炎)，it is the only thing that worksAspirin，in short，is trul
26、y the 20th century wonder drugIt is also the second largest drug to kill oneself and is the leading cause of poisoning among childrenIt has side effects that，although relatively mild，are largely unrecognized among usersAlthough aspirin was first sold by a German company in 1899，it has been around mu
27、ch longer than thatHippocrates，in ancient Greece，understood the medical value of tree barks and leaves which today are known to contain a chemical found in aspirinDuring the 19th century，there was a great deal of experimentation in Europe with this chemical，and it led to the introduction of aspirinB
28、y 1915，aspirin tablets were available in the United StatesA small quantity of aspirin relieves pain and inflammation(发炎)It also reduces fever by affecting some of the bodys reactionsAspirin may cause your stomach uncomfortableThe best way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them with water，but
29、few people can stand the bitter tasteSome people suggest crushing(捣碎)the tablets in milk or orange juice56According to this passage， may not be the right way to take aspirin Achewing the tablets Bswallowing the crushed tabletsCcrushing the tablets in milk Dputting the tablets in dishes57The third pa
30、ragraph describes theof aspirin Auses Bhistory Ceffects Dvalue58A good title for this passage would be AWhy to Take Aspirin BHow to Take Aspirin CAspirin, the Unknown Side Effects DAspirin，the Most Popular MedicineBVolunteeringYouve seen news reports about people who need assistance after a natural
31、disaster，or TV programmes about how lonely and isolated older people can getMaybe youve walked past people who are living on the streetsSo what can you do about any of those things，you ask? The answer：you can volunteerVolunteering gives you an opportunity to change peoples lives，including your ownHe
32、lping others in need is such an important part of lifeSo how do you go about it?Find Whats Right for YouVolunteering isnt like school：instead of having the choices made for you about where to go and what subjects to learn，youve got to pickYou can choose what really interests you and who or what is m
33、ost deserving of your timeFind What Fits Your ScheduleAfter youve discovered what interests you，decide how much time you want to spend and what fits into your scheduleExpand Your MindVolunteering is a great way to learn new skillsfrom working as part of a team to setting and reaching goalsIt gives y
34、ou a chance to discover what kinds of things youre best at and enjoy the mostVolunteering can provide you with a sense of responsibility because people really depend on youAnd it can help you develop a new understanding of people who are different from youpeople with disabilities, people in financia
35、l problems，sick kids，or the elderlyFeel GoodVolunteering helps people feel they make a differencethat they do have the power to change things for the betterWhen people depend on you，it can change the way you look at yourselfYou can feel proud of what youve achievedVolunteering is also a great way to
36、 get a perspective on your own life59According to this passage，volunteering is a way to Adiscover what is interesting Bmake others depend on youCchange things for the better Dimprove your skills60From the passage we learn that Awe can find places to volunteer by watching TV Bdoing something for othe
37、rs is a way to change the world Conly by helping others can we really see ourselves clearlyDif you dont have any money to donate，you should volunteer to work61Which of the effects of volunteering is NOT mentioned? AFinding out what you enjoy doing BHelping brings good fortune to the elderly CGiving
38、the volunteer a sense of responsibilityDDeveloping understanding of people different from you62The underlined word“perspective” in the last sentence probably means“ ” Amental outlook Beach change Cfirst sight Dgreat depthCWe find that bright children are rarely held back by mix-ability teachingOn th
39、e contrary，both their knowledge and experience are enrichedWe feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupilsIt does not take into account the fact that children develop at different ratesIt can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright childAfter all，it can be quite disc
40、ouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides，it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual abilityThis is only one aspect of their total personalityWe are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full，not just their academic abilityWe also valu
41、e personal qualities and social skills，and we find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learningIn our classrooms，we work in various waysThe pupils often work in groups：this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate，to share，and to develop leadership skillsThey als
42、o learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think，to make decisions，to analyze and evaluate，and to communicate effectivelyThe pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacherSometimes the pupil work in pairs；sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments，an
43、d they can do this at their own speedThey also have some formal class teaching when this is properWe encourage our pupils to use the library，and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficientlyAnd advanced pupil can do advanced workIt doesnt matter what age the child isWe expect our pupils to do their best，not their least，and we give them everyencouragement to obtain this goal63By“held back”(the underlined part of the first sentence)the author means“ ” Adrawn to their studies Bprevented from advancingCmade to remain in the same class Dforced
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