初中英语一般过去时态动词过去式变化规则ppt课件.ppt

1、一般过去时态实意动词变化 规则 1 规则动词过去式变化规则 1.一般情况直接加ed play-played 2. 以不发音e 为结尾的动词 加 d likeliked livelived 3. 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词， 变 y 为i 再加 ed study -studied cry-cried 4. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写词尾加 ed stop-stopped 2 不规则动词的过去式 ( 根据所学单词量例举） buy- begin- bring- come - catch- drink- drive- do- bought began brought came caught

2、drank drove did 买 开始 带来 来 捉住， 赶上 喝 开车,驾驶 做，或无词意作助动词 3 eat- find- go- get- give- hurt- have- hide- keep- ate found went got gave hurt had hid kept 吃 发现 去 得到，到达， 获得 给 感到疼痛，受伤 有 隐藏，把藏起来 保持，保护 4 know- lend- let- lose- make- meet- put- run- ride- knew lent let lost made met put ran rode 知道，懂得，了解 借出 让 失去，

3、丢失 制造， 制作 相遇， 遇到 放 跑步 骑 5 read- see- say- sing- sit- sleep- spell- stand- read saw said sang sat slept spelt stood 读 看见 说 唱 坐 睡觉 拼写 站立 6 swim - speak - spend- take- teach- tell- think- wake- wear- write- win- swam spoke spent took taught told thought woke 游泳 讲， 讲话 度过，花费 拿走 教 告诉 认为，想 唤醒 wore wrote won 穿，戴 写 赢 7