1、.工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、breach D、least2、notice A、stomachs 3、opposite B、balloon 4、scatter C、gravity 5、twinkle B、drink 6、shook D、wood7、occasionally D、television8、pressure A、directly 9、float D、bellows10、bulletin C、bullet 二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、You are lucky since youve never A、lost a
2、nything in your life.12、Would you please help me to _A、wrap up the present for the old gentleman? 13、Since your supervisor has B、specified_ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.14、His A、unreadable handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the
3、 inability to form the letters correctly.15、My friend was full of C、admiration for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.16、What time does my flight leave D、on Tuesday?17、It has been a long time A、since I saw you last time.18、What are you doing? Im C、searching the bedroom for my w
4、allet.19、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a B、nightmare. 20、The manager B、insisted that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. 21、She talked to him for a long time and B、dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job. 22、The textile industry
5、 C、contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.23、They decided to chase the cow away C、before it did more damage. 24、All D、that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.25、The manufacturers C、ought to have carried out one of the Chairmans proposals, but they didnt.26、The
6、y are believed A、to have already succeeded in their experiment. 27、You ought not to C、have told him the news that day. 28、I know youre planning to travel this summer, but do you know D、how much it will cost ?29、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You D、ought to scold her.30、Please listen to me.
7、Its inappropriate for you to persist in C、doing this. 三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）31、Did you hear the terrible (explode) last night?32、To his great (disappoint) , Mrs. White wont be able to join us in the party this weekend.33、He looks happy today. I guess he has got a (promote) .34、I am a college student now.
8、My major is (economic).35、They need (add) help to get the work done as planed.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分） It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) caught my eye. The word spaghetti brought back the 36 A、memory of an evening a
9、t Uncle Alien s in Belleville 37 A、when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 B、served spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 39 D、those days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 40 A、none of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 B、good at it. What laughing 42 D、
10、arguments we had about the 43 D、socially respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 44 C、Suddenly , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 B、put it down simply for my own 46 D、joy, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 C、As for him , I would write something else
11、.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48 A、time left to write a proper com?position for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 49 C、hand in my work. Two days pas?sed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 B、graded papers. He said, Now, class, I want to read you a com
12、position, The Art of Eating Spaghetti. My words! He was reading my words out 51 A、loud to the whole class. 52 C、Somebody laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 53 D、pleasure , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 54 B、for my words had
13、the power to make people 55 D、laugh. 五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）、Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those 度一致，以保证胶面厚度均匀可靠。2.在接缝两边饰面上粘贴不小于25mm宽度的保护胶带，防止密封胶粘到外饰面上造成污染，影响外观效果。3.用酒精擦拭胶缝的表面，除去灰尘等其它杂务，保
14、证表面清洁无污染，防止密封胶粘接不牢，影响密封胶效果。4.注胶：注胶之前需做密封胶与饰面材料之间的相容性试验，并将试验报告提交监理公司等有关单位，得到各单位认可确定后开始注胶。5.修胶：注好的密封胶表面要用刮板或其它修胶工具进行修整，以保证胶缝表面光滑、平整、均匀。6清理：对外饰面进行清洗，保持外饰面清洁，同时撕去注胶用的胶带，除去幕墙板块表面的保护膜。附：相容性试验1.试验仪器与材料（1）试验仪器紫外线灯；紫外线强度计，量程为10004000W/cm2 ；温度计，量程0100。（2）试验材料 清洁浮法玻璃板，尺寸为76mm50mm6mm，应制备12块； 防粘带，每块玻璃板用一条，尺寸为25m
15、m76mm； 清洗剂，用50%乙丙醇-蒸溜水溶液； 试验结构胶； 基准密封胶，与试验结构胶成分相近的半透明密封胶。2.试件制备和准备（1）试验室条件结构胶样品应在标准条件下至少放置24小时。（2）试件制备 清洁玻璃、附件，用清洗剂洗净擦除水分后自然风干； 在玻璃板一端粘贴防粘带，覆盖宽度约25mm； 制备12块试件，6块为校验试件，另6块为试验试件。附件应裁切成条状，尺寸为6.5mm51mm6.5mm，放置在玻璃板的中间。分别将基准密封胶和试验结构胶挤注在附件两侧至上部，并与玻璃粘结密实，两种胶相接处高于附件约3mm；（3）试验程序 试件编好号后在试验室标准条件下放置24h。取试验试件和校验试
16、件各三块组成一组试件。将两组试件放在紫外线灯下，一组试件的密封缝向上，另一组试件的玻璃面向上。 光照试验：启动紫外线灯连续照射试样21d。用紫外线强度计和温度计测量试样表面，紫外线辐射强度为20003000W/cm2 ，温度为（502）。紫外线强度没周测定一次。 观察颜色变化和测定粘结力光照结束后，取出试样冷却4h；仔细观察并记录试验试件、校验试件上结构胶的颜色及其它变化；测量结构胶与玻璃粘结性；测量结构胶与附件粘结性。（4）试验报告将试验结果如实记录并填写试验报告。 附件一：点式玻璃幕墙施工工艺流程图施工准备、工厂加工埋件、钢连接杆、爪件驳接件等 安 装 埋 板脚手架确认补装埋件 埋板确认
17、No 水源、电源 Yes钢连接支座进场放支座控制线主 体 确 认安 装 支 座 放连接杆控制线 安装连接杆焊接连接座安装爪件、驳接头玻 璃 进 场检查、验收、确认 No连接件、爪件紧固玻璃微调、固定检查、验收、确认 No Yes嵌缝、打密封胶、修胶立面幕墙清洗 点式幕墙验收、确认 No拆 脚 手 架 Yes;.上。换两个好尾灯灯泡就好了。开大灯，大灯回路工作，因为尾灯两根灯丝粘在一起了，所以刹车信号经过大灯回路到地了，所以也就刹车断电了。44.近段雨水多,电机很容易进水,不知大家有什么高招可以让电机防水?出线孔打上胶水（如玻璃胶）或盖上小帽子，端盖装的时候打上密封胶。45.3合1喇叭有的是5条
18、线,有的是7条线.有的是9条线.5条线知道,那7条线和9条线都是怎么接的?7条线和9条线应该是4合一喇叭，在3合一的基础上加了报警锁电机功能。要看喇叭的接线图纸了，才能确定那些线是什么功能，没有图纸，去判断的话比较麻烦，说不定就会把喇叭烧了。想知道每根线是什么功能太简单,不过有点麻烦,在每根线前面加个保险丝,如果不对就烧保险丝,而不会坏组合喇叭功能,保险丝贵吗?46.无刷控制器会不会出现飞车现象?会的，转把负极脱开后或接触不好，就会飞车。但管子击穿了，是不会飞车的。有刷控制器管子击穿了，就会飞车。有的无刷控制器有转把上电防飞车保护功能和转把运行防飞车功能，即转把负极脱开后，打开电门锁，控制器不
19、会起作用。只有在转把负极接好后才可以。47.维修之中发现很多转把并非里面的霍尔故障，很大一部分是里面的把簧断裂或固定把簧的眼孔损坏，致使转把不能正常工作，下面我来介绍个人维修转把的经验。目前市场的转把内部结构分为2大类。 一.销子型，这种最为简单，只要人一只手握紧转把的前半部分，另一只手握紧后半部分用力往后拽。重点用的力气不能太大，往后拽的时候应该要保持平稳。拆开以后视损坏部位给予解决，一般损坏部位有3种，1.转把簧断，这时手头上如果有好的把簧可以直接换了，如果没有，那就在坏的把簧上重新做一个卡子，这样做的结果是修好后的转把弹力会比原来的有所增强。2.用于固定转把簧孔眼损坏，本人维修是这样的，
20、把簧还放在损坏的孔眼里，然后用电烙铁加热把簧，一般固定把簧的孔眼大多数塑料的，这样的做的目的是尽可能的使把簧更深的进入孔眼里达到固定的目的，然后在打点101胶水或AB胶等干后装好就OK了，这个部分其实也可以忽略，前提是看你自己对上一个步骤有没有信心。3.霍尔坏，这种情况一般是换转把了，如果你平时收集了一些好的霍尔，就可以自己换了，如果你是搞售后的，有的时候原厂配件不及时而顾客又不肯用普通件，就只有费事换霍尔了。 二.卡子型，这种转把大多数维修工不知道怎么拆开来，特别是新手，除非你是生产转把厂家的。其实也很简单，只需要一根细铁针，在转把霍尔引线附近有一个很小的孔眼，用一只手把铁针插入孔眼并把前半
21、部分固定在用稍许力气往下砥住，另一只手握住转把的转动部分往前转，也就是和正常使用转把的方向相反，听到卡的一声就OK了，维修方法和上面一样.在随便说下正把和反把的区别，在谈下如何自行改装正.反转把 正把和反把的区别的就在一个感应电压上面，我也不怎么清楚，不过正把电压好象是从低到高，反把则正好相反，电压变化一般是05V或5V0V之间，转把里面就是一个霍尔和一块磁铁，原理是靠改变磁铁磁性的强度来调节电压从而同过控制器达到控制电机的目的。下面我们来吹吹怎么改正反转把，其实太简单了，有2个方法，一，要么把霍尔翻个身，要么把磁铁翻个身，两个都是180度的，比如一个转把是正把你把里面的霍尔翻个身他就是反把了
22、，或改变磁铁也可以，反把的方法和上面的一样。48.想在电摩的普通转把上加装个巡航开关,不知可不可以?如何改才能实现巡航呢?(不改动控制器)不改动控制器？不好加。DIY的话可以这样，转把红线5V接一个5.1K或10K电阻进巡航开关（带开关的转把），巡航开关出来，接转把信号线，按下开关，5V经过电阻进信号线，这样就实现了“巡航功能”，断开开关，转转把照样可以调速。可以试试。49.(维修)电动车维修心得1. 电池充不上电或充不足电。1 电池使用寿命终止：更换或修复电池；2 电池内保险管内保险丝断：更换保险丝；3 电池保险管与保险座之间接触不良：调整两者位置使其接触良好，或更换保险管；4 充电器无输出
23、电压或输出电压低：更换或修复充电器；.of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized. When George Stephenson was experim
24、enting with the stream engine, there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords. They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to their houses. So it was a very difficult ma
25、tter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages and wagons full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger of accidents. However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly inv
26、ented steam engine was a complete success.56、The word those in the first sentence refers to C、interests 57、Why do big monopolies buy inventions? C、They want to make more money.58、Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephensons experiment? C、It would waste coal.59、The
27、word dream in the first paragraph refers to B、inventors plans for invention60、What is the main idea of this paragraph? D、Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.（二）、As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned he
28、r to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being greatly benefited by mild s
29、ea breezes of Torquay. One summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with two friends for a trip of several hours around the coast. Just as the vessel came in sight of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck a sunken reef; and all who were in it went down and perishe
30、d in the sea, before assistant could be rendered. None of the bodies were ever found although the whole village, full of sympathy, assembled in search. This was the tragedy which utterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of Elizabeth Barrett. Somehow she felt that she herself
31、had in some measure been the cause of all this horror, and she suffered accordingly. Her whole being seemed shattered, and a year longer elapsed before, she was able to be more to London. This fatal event, which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeper devotional feeling to hue of sorrow so ap
32、parent in many of her earlier pieces.61、What sort of climate did Elizabeths doctor prescribe? A、Temperate. 62、How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C、Three 63、How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D、It affected her both physically and emotionally.64、Whom did she blame for the accident? B、
33、Herself. 65、The incident had _ on her poetry. D、a strong influence六、写作题（共15分） Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Is Competition a Good or Bad Thing? Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 wor
34、ds. Outline: 1、The seriousness of the present competition 2、The advantages of competition 3、The disadvantages of competition 工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题（2）2004.12一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1、essay C、away 2、singer B、tongue3、splendid C、wretched 4、owner C、narrow 5、latent A、squirrel 6、flood B、blood 7、mud D、lung8、creature D、b
35、elief9、mountain D、captain10、cookie C. wolf二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）11、Id like to B、go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.12、He used to have a B、hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.13、Depending on A、intuition Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.14、It was
36、difficult to guess what her B、reaction to the news would be.15、The hunter C、lay on his back with his eyes half closed. 16、The leaves are D、falling down to the ground when autumn comes.17、I didnt ask him, but he B、offered to help me with my homework. 18、Do you think she has any A、reason to refuse Joh
37、ns invitation? 19、He just couldnt A、figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time. 20、His parents D、having died the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle.21、B、Were I to go to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. 22、The old lady felt very
38、 D、disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.23、Neither Larrys father nor his mother C、was at home. 24、The famous Yong Le Bell is three times A、as tall as a man 25、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much B、that you come26、Excuse me, sir. Ive lost my watch. Do you have A、
39、the time?27、It is because he is too young A、that he does not understand what has happened.28、He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didnt C、show any sign of impatience. 29、Two old friends meet A、by chance in the street. 30、He is one of the students who B、are always on time. 三、词形变换（每空1
40、分，共5分）31、No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found a _liar (lie)32、Its hard to find any totally _pure (purity) water because of the water pollution.33、He was born in China, spent his _boyhood (boy) in England, and now he is an American citizen.34、To our great _surprise (surpr
41、ised) , Mrs. White wont be able to join us in the party this weekend.35、Airplanes _enable (able) people to travel great distances rapidly.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Dont Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said th
42、at I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 36、C、team . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37、A、playing . At first, everyone on the team got 38、B、equal playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39、D、pressure started. Some paren
43、ts, who had paid the coach extra money so their daughters could have 40、B、private one-on-one training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our 41、 A、matches . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42、C、run
44、 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43、 D、raining. Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44、A、necessary . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45、D、breathing . Younger people shouldnt be doing exercises 46、B、intended for 18-year-olds. I was very t
45、hin 47、C、before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldnt eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48、 A、full to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49、 B、share . Is all this pressure necessary ? I 50、 C、ended up leaving the foot
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