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2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试文综试题及答案-重庆卷.doc

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2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试文综试题及答案-重庆卷.doc

1、 taking the blood out of the brain B. trying the operation on monkeys first C. having the blood go through a machine D. lowering the brain s temperature55. With Dr. White s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _.A. can last as long as 30 minutes B. can keep the brain s blood warm C. can keep

2、 the patient s brain healthy D. can help monkeys do different jobs56. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brainb. stop the blood to the brainc. have the blood cooled downd. operate on the brainA. a,b,c,d B. c,a,b,d C. c, b, d, a D. b, c, d, aEMo

3、st people want to know how things are made. They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made. Where a composer (fft) begins, how he manages to keep going - in fact, how and where he leams his trade -all are covered in complete da

4、rkness. The composer, in short, is a man of mystery (tt%).One of the first things the common man wants to know about is the part inspiration (.) plays in a composer s work. He finds it difficult to believe that composers are not much interested in that question. Writing music is as natural for the c

5、omposer as eating or sleeping for all. Music is something that the composer happens to have been born for.The composer, therefore, does not say to himself: “Do I feel inspired?“ He says to himself:“Do I feel like working today?“ And if he feels like working, he does. It is more or less like saying t

6、o himself: “Do I feel sleepy?“ If you feel sleepy, you go to sleep. If you dont feel sleepy, you stay up. If the composer doesn t feel like working, he doesn t work. It s as simple as that.2007 年全国各地高考试题及答案 中国校长网教学资源频道 http:/ 57. What would be the best tide for the text? A. Composer: a man of myste

7、ry B. Practice makes good music C. Relation between sleeping and music D. Music: product of nature58. The words “covered in complete darkness“ underlined in Paragraph I most probably meanA. difficult to be made B. without any light C. black in color D. not known59. Most people seem to think that a c

8、omposer _ .A. finds it difficult to write music B. considers it important to have a good restC. should like to talk about inspiration D. never asks himself very simple questions60. The author will most probably agree that composers _A. are bornwith a gift for music B. are people full of mysteryC. wo

9、rk late at night for their music D. know a lot about eating and sleeping第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填如空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。- Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?- 61 - Ah, it was great I The food was great The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!- 62 - Those Italians are

10、crazy drivers! I don t want to think about it!- OK, OK. 63 - Yes, so here s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.- How nice!- It was raining that day, but it was 能力,提高综合集成水平, 完善多层次多类型人才培养体系,促进产业转型升级,培育有中国特色的制造文化,实现制造业由大变强的历史跨越。3、从发展趋势来看,目前中国经济的支柱产业正从房地产向战略性新兴产业过渡。要实现支柱产业的平稳切换,一方面要建立房地产调控的长效机制,另一方面要继续大力推进战

11、略新兴产业的发展,两者相辅相承,缺一不可。因此,从宏观政策调控的逻辑上看,未来的投资机遇也应在战略性新兴产业里面。市场普遍认为,中国经济在明年下半年,将重新步入子总数为_(阿伏加德罗常数的值用 NA 表示) ,放出的热量为_kJ。(3)新型纳米材料氧缺位铁酸盐(MFe 2Ox 3x4,MMn、Co 、Zn 或 Ni由铁酸盐(MFe 2O4)经高温还原而得,常温下,它能使工业废气中的酸性氧化物分解除去。转化流程如图所示:请写出 MFe2Ox 分解 SO2 的化学方程式(不必配平) 。29 (15 分)铁及铁的化合物应用广泛,如 FeCl3 可用作催化剂、印刷电路铜板腐蚀剂和外伤止血剂等。(1)写

12、出 FeCl3 溶液腐蚀印刷电路铜板的离子方程式 。(2)若将(1)中的反应设计成原电池,请画出原电池的装置图,标出正、负极,并写出电极反应式。正极反应 负投反应 。(3)腐蚀铜板后的混合溶液中,若 Cu2 、Fe 3 和 Fe2 的浓度均为 0.10mol/L,请参照下表给出的数据和药品,简述除去 CuCl2 溶液中 Fe3 和 Fe2 的实验步骤 。氢氧化物开始沉淀时的pH 氢氧化物沉淀完全时的pHFe3Fe2Cu21.97.04.73.29.06.7细胞类型 增值代数 端粒酶活性正常体细胞 5060 无癌细胞 无限 有MFe2O4 MFe2OxH2300500常温分解 CO2、 SO2、

13、NO 2等ABP/MPa0.500.100.800.85 D. must2007 年全国各地高考试题及答案 中国校长网教学资源频道 http:/ 24. - Was Martin sorry for what he d done?- _. It was just like him!A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly25. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than _.A. that used to be B. it

14、 is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be26. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _ to each other for nearly two years.A. didnt speak B. hadnt spoken C. haven t spoken D. haven t been speaking27. - Didnt you have a good time at the party?- Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I

15、 had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over28. The school s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two on the weekend.A. more B. other C. else D. another29. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it

16、.A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished30. - Robert is indeed a wise man.- Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice!A.“ to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking31. - Bill, if it doesnt rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.- I just want to hear

17、Mozart.A. Well done ! B. No problem. C. That s great ! D. That s it.32. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city.A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance33. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in

18、the future.A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that34. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it.A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom35. - Did Peter fix the computer himself?- He _, because he doesnt know much about computers.A.

19、has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java s young people mad with excitement.Fireworks were lit long before the moon 36 . Th

20、e big noise brought people out 37 2007 年全国各地高考试题及答案 中国校长网教学资源频道 http:/ the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of 38_ fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys 39 more and covered their ears as they waited _ 40_ for the explosions.The moon appeared a

21、bove the horizon(地平线) : huge, 41 ball high above the city, and the _42 filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year s greatest _ 43 _ : the Night of the Full Moon , a festival(节日) that is especially popular 44_ young people.More and more young Javanese 45 together and walked slowly thr

22、ough the 46 Joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain _ 47 the city. They continued to climb 48 they reached the old temple( 寺庙 ) at the 49 of the mountain.After they were _ 50 the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes - delicious home-made ones, 51 of dried fruit and nu

23、ts. Outside, on the mountain, young people 52_ cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And 53 , in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to 54 the brightly shining moon.By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 55 city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be h


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