湖北省圆创教育联考2023届高三下学期五月联合测评英语试题(解析版).docx
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1、2023届高三五月联合测评英语试卷本试题共10页,67题。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试时间:2023年5月11日上午8:0010:00祝考试顺利注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小
2、题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers arrive at the camp?A. On August 6th. B. On August 7th. C. On August 8th.2. What does the woman think of the supermarket?A. It is luxurious. B. It is old-fashioned. C. It is
3、disappointing.3. What is important to the man?A. The cost. B. The time. C. The airline.4. What is the man going to do?A. Drop out of school. B. Continue his studies. C. Try to get a scholarship.5. What is most probably the man?A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A customer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对
4、话或读白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6 Whose birthday is on Sunday?A. Bills. B. Annes. C. Leos.7. Where will the party be held?A. In a restaurant. B. At the womans house. C. At the mans house.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。8. What is t
5、he man looking for?A. Glasses. B. Wine. C. Beef.,9. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Cook and waiter. B. Husband and wife. C. Customer and manager.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10. What has the woman just finished doing?A. Having a classB. Visiting the headquarters.C. Helping with the
6、 school website.11. How does the man know about the job?A. From a phone call. B. From the Internet. C. From an email.12. What possibly fits the woman for the job?A. Her experience. B. Her interest. C. Her talent.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13. Where is the woman from?A. Japan. B. Sweden. C. England.14. What r
7、eveals the mans nationality?A. His name.B. His appearance.C. His accent when he speaks English.15. What is permitted on Sunday night?A. Smoking in the room.B. Having a meal together.C. Making loud noise after midnight.16. Why does the man warn the woman not to lose her room key?A. She cant get anoth
8、er room key.B. Officials might check her room.C. She has to pay for a new key.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17. What does Dan Brown do?A. An information officer. B. A production manager. C. A marketing manager.18. What will the listeners do with Matthew Anderson?A. Have lunch. B. Watch a video. C. Visit the pro
9、duction area.19. When will the listeners watch a video?A. At 1:15 p.m. B.At 2:00 p.m C. At 8:00 p.m.20. Where will the listeners meet at 8:15 p.m.?A. In a restaurant. B. In a company. C. In a hotel.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A21st Centu
10、ry Wonders of EngineeringGreat Engineering has selected five wonders of 21st century engineering for our Excellence Prize. Now were asking you to vote for one and tell us why!Falkirk Wheel(Falkirk, Scotland 2001)The Falkirk Wheel is the worlds only rotating boat lift. Its steel arms each hold a wate
11、r-filled tank into which boats can sail. As the wheel rotates, so do the arms, raising and lowering the boats a distance of 25 meters, using power equal to only eight boiling tea kettles.Millau Viaduct(Millau, France 2005)The 2.46-kilometer-long Millau Viaduct over the River Tam in the south of Fran
12、ce is 270 meters highthe highest bridge in the world. It took just three years to build. It is a beautiful bridge that adds to the natural beauty of the river valley.Langeled Pipeline(The North Sea 2007)This pipeline under the ocean carries natural gas across the 1,200 kilometers of rocky sea bed fr
13、om Norway to Britain. It is the longest pipeline of its kind. It runs through some of the most dangerous waters in the world.Three Gorges Dam(Yichang, China 2009)Three Gorges Dam is the largest dam for electric power in the world. Its 1.6-kilometer-long wall across the Yangtze River rises 183 meters
14、 above the valley floor. It can hold back 39 million cubic meters of water.Venice Tide Barrier(Venice, Italy 2011)In 1966,the city of Venice was flooded in two meters of ocean water. To prevent this from happening again, the Italian government has built 78 walls, each about 600 square meters, which
15、will rise from the sea floor when the level of the Adriatic Sea is dangerously high and threatens the city.1. Which wonder consumes surprisingly little power when working?A. Three Gorges Dam.B. Langeled Pipeline.C. Venice Tide Barrier.D. Falkirk Wheel.2. How many wonders rank the top of their own ki
16、nds?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. What does the author invite readers to do concerning the five wonders?A. To pay them a visit.B. To tell the difference.C. To participate in a study.D. To choose one out of five.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了21世纪工程上的五大奇迹。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Falkirk Wheel
17、(Falkirk, Scotland 2001)部分“As the wheel rotates, so do the arms, raising and lowering the boats a distance of 25 meters, using power equal to only eight boiling tea kettles.(当轮子旋转时,它的刚臂也会旋转,升起和放下船25米的距离,使用的功率仅相当于八个沸腾的水壶。)”可知,工作时,Falkirk Wheel使用的功率最低,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Millau Viaduct(Millau, France
18、2005)部分“The 2.46-kilometer-long Millau Viaduct over the River Tam in the south of France is 270 meters highthe highest bridge in the world.(法国南部塔姆河上2.46公里长的米洛高架桥全长270米高,是世界上最高的桥。)”、Langeled Pipeline(The North Sea 2007)部分的“It is the longest pipeline of its kind.(这是它同类中最长的管道。)”和Three Gorges Dam(Yichan
19、g, China 2009)部分“Three Gorges Dam is the largest dam for electric power in the world.(三峡大坝是世界上水电站中最大的大坝。)”可知,文章中介绍了三个奇迹,在其同类中排名第一,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Now were asking you to vote for one and tell us why!(现在我们邀请你给我们投票,并告诉我们为什么!)”可知,作者邀请读者在五个中选出一个读者觉得最好的,故选D。BThe Pennine Way is a 469-kilometre walk
20、ing path which runs from the Peak District in Derby shire to just inside the Scottish border. Some people see this trail as an opportunity to take a pleasant days hike on a small section of the route, but eighteen-year-old David Lemming saw it as a challenge.“Id come across a great account of hiking
21、 the whole trail, written a few years ago, and I was determined to do it myself. A friend was going with me, but he changed his mind. So I promised my parents Id check in daily on my mobile.”Things went perfectly for the first week. Since many people used the trail, he was constantly meeting fellow
22、hikers, so he never felt desolate.“But then it got really stormy,”he says,“so a lot of people gave up. I could go for hours without seeing anyone at all. But as long as I had my mobile,I wasnt really worried about anything bad happening.”Unfortunately, something bad did happen. During a particularly
23、 heavy rain storm, David slipped in the mud, went off the edge of the trail and fell about ten metre down the hill.“I realized Id broken my arm immediately. Then I found that my mobile had fallen out of my pocket. And when I tried to get up to look for it, I couldnt stand up at all. My leg was injur
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