MOOC 思辨式英文写作-南开大学 中国大学慕课答案.docx
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1、 MOOC 思辨式英文写作-南开大学 中国大学慕课答案随堂小测:What are the characteristics of critical essays?1、问题:Which of the following types of writing are critical essays?选项:A、A movie reviewB、A news reportC、An editorialD、A summary of a book正确答案:【A movie review#An editorial】2、问题:Onecharacteristicof critical essays is: A criti
2、cal essay mustpresent a clearpoint of view.选项:A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题:One characteristic of critical essays is: Theymustusereal-life examples.选项:A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题:One characteristic of critical essays is: Their purpose of writing is to criticizeor challenge a commonly-accepted opinion.选项:A、正确B、错误正
3、确答案:【错误】5、问题:One characteristic of critical essays is: The essay should justify the authorsopinion with reasons and evidence.选项:A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】6、问题:One characteristic of critical essays is: They weigh up conflicting ideas.选项:A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验:word choice1、问题:I feel I have messed up my chances
4、 of becoming a great singer. “Mess up” is aphrasal verb. So a more formal version of the sentence could be “I feel I have spoiled mychances of becoming a great singer.”选项:A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题:I am so psyched about my vacation! “Psyched” is too colloquial for formalwriting. “I am so excited about my
5、 vacation!” can be more suitable.选项:A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题:It goes without saying that you will be paid for the extra hours you work. “Itgoes without saying” is a clich, because a lot of people, especially Chinese students, useit in their writing.选项:A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】Lesson 1 单元测验1、问题:Which of the fol
6、lowing is an example of critical thinking?选项:A、You tell a friend the contents of this MOOC.B、Bill obeys the orders of the officer during the military training (军训).C、Lisa tosses a coin to decide whether she should choose to work in Beijing orShanghai.D、Maryshopsonlineaccordingto the ratings.正确答案:【Ma
7、ryshopsonlineaccordingto the ratings.】2、问题:Whatis the main point of view of this passage?Why do so many women seemobsessed with their weight and body shape? Are they really that unhappy and dissatisfiedwith themselves?In todays society, the expectations for women and their bodies are alltoo evident.
8、 Fashion, magazines, talk shows, and “lite” and fat-free food in stores and restaurants are all daily reminders of these expectations. For instance, the latest fashionsfor women reveal more and more skin: shorts have become shorter, to the point of beingscarcely larger than a pair of underpants. The
9、se styles are only flattering on the slimmestof bodies, and many women who were previously happy with their bodies may emergefrom the dressing room after a run-in with these styles and decide that it must be diet timeagain.It seems that this obsession with the perfect body and a womans appearance ha
10、sgrown to monumental heights. Now many people feel that this problem is disappearing.People have begun to assume that women want to be thin because they just want to be“healthy.” But it is ironic. What has happened is that the sickness slips in under the guiseof wanting a “healthy” body选项:A、Women sh
11、ould not be obsessed with their weight and body shape.B、Its the social expectations for women and their bodies that make them obsessed withtheir weight and body shapeC、Women are really unhappy and dissatisfied with themselves.D、Now many people feel that the problem of women paying too much attention
12、 to theirbody shape is disappearing.正确答案:【Its the social expectations for women and their bodies that make themobsessed with their weight and body shape】3、问题:What conflicting idea does the author consider?Why do so many women seemobsessed with their weight and body shape? Are they really that unhapp
13、y and dissatisfiedwith themselves?In todays society, the expectations for women and their bodies are alltoo evident. Fashion, magazines, talk shows, and “lite” and fat-free food in stores andrestaurants are all daily reminders of these expectations. For instance, the latest fashionsfor women reveal
14、more and more skin: shorts have become shorter, to the point of beingscarcely larger than a pair of underpants. These styles are only flattering on the slimmestof bodies, and many women who were previously happy with their bodies may emergefrom the dressing room after a run-in with these styles and
15、decide that it must be diet timeagain.It seems that this obsession with the perfect body and a womans appearance hasgrown to monumental heights. Now many people feel that this problem is disappearing.People have begun to assume that women want to be thin because they just want to be“healthy.” But it
16、 is ironic. What has happened is that the sickness slips in under the guiseof wanting a “healthy” body选项:A、Women want to be thin because they just want to be “healthy.”B、Sickness slips in under the guise of wanting a “healthy” body.C、The expectations for women and their bodies are all too evident.D、
17、None.正确答案:【Women want to be thin because they just want to be “healthy.”】4、问题:What reasons or evidence does the author use to support the main point ofview in the passage?Why do so many women seem obsessed with their weight and bodyshape? Are they really that unhappy and dissatisfied with themselves
18、?In todays society,the expectations for women and their bodies are all too evident. Fashion, magazines, talk shows, and “lite” and fat-free food in stores and restaurants are all daily reminders ofthese expectations. For instance, the latest fashions for women reveal more and moreskin: shorts have b
19、ecome shorter, to the point of being scarcely larger than a pair ofunderpants. These styles are only flattering on the slimmest of bodies, and many womenwho were previously happy with their bodies may emerge from the dressing room after arun-in with these styles and decide that it must be diet time
20、again.It seems that thisobsession with the perfect body and a womans appearance has grown to monumentalheights. Now many people feel that this problem is disappearing. People have begun toassume that women want to be thin because they just want to be “healthy.” But it isironic. What has happened is
21、that the sickness slips in under the guise of wanting a“healthy” body选项:A、Some examples of daily reminders of the expectations.B、Some quotations from magazines and talk shows.C、The latest fashions for women reveal more and more skin.D、Names of the women who went on a diet after reading a fashion mag
22、azine.正确答案:【Some examples of daily reminders of the expectations.#The latest fashionsfor women reveal more and more skin.】5、问题:Read the following passage and tell if it is a piece of critical writing.Why doso many women seem obsessed with their weight and body shape? Are they really thatunhappy and
23、dissatisfied with themselves?In todays society, the expectations for womenand their bodies are all too evident. Fashion, magazines, talk shows, and “lite” and fat-free food in stores and restaurants are all daily reminders of these expectations. Forinstance, the latest fashions for women reveal more
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