北京市密云区2014高考英语阅读理解系列训练(20)及答案.doc
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1、密云区2014高考英语阅读理解系列训练(20)及答案 Passage *Photographs are everywhere. They decorate (装饰) the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close tha
2、t are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they u
3、se a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed t
4、hat poverty(贫穷)caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children working in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hines pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to ge
5、t one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an impor
6、tant event as a beautiful or exciting picture.As historical and artistic documents(文献) ,photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines. They also publish(发表) them in books and on the Internet.45. The underlined word “Th
7、ey” in the first paragraph refers to .A. beauties B. photos C. goods D. events46. The photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos . Zxxk A. are also works of art B. are popular ways of reporting newsC. often shock the public D. can serve as a force for social change47. What can we learn
8、 from the passage?A. News with pictures is encouraging. B. Photos help people improve their life.C. News photos mean history in a sense. D. People prefer reading news with pictures.48. The text is mainly about .A. telling the story through pictures B. decorating the walls of homesC. publishing histo
9、rical papers D. expressing feeling through pictures5. 答案 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.A*结束 学科网ZXXKPassage *Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes,fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper,when the TV news can bring you the
10、 information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man,when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know? ZXXKTelevision has not killed reading, however. Today,newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than eve
11、r before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoymentAlthough some books with hard covers are expensive,many books are printed today as paperbacks(平装本),which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories,for example,is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the t
12、heater,and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every homeEvery home should have a good dictionaryA good encyclopedia(百科全书),though expensive,is useful,too,because you can find information on
13、any subjectBesides,you can have such books as history books,science textbooks,cookbooks,and collections of stories and poemsThen from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets. Z#xx#k 68. It can be inferred from the passage t
14、hat. Zxxk ATV programs are a chief provider of knowledge Bcinemas are the best choice in getting information Z,xx,k Creading is a cheap way of learning and having fun Dnewspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself69What does the sentence“Television has not killed reading,however.”underlined in th
15、e second paragraph suggest? ZXXKAPeople only need reading,though. BReading is still necessary today.CReading is more fun than television. DWatching television doesnt help reading.70Which of the following is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?ATypes of books. BKinds of dictionariesCLists of histo
16、ry books DCollections of stories and poems. Zxxk 71What can we learn from the passage?AFewer and fewer people will buy booksBA good dictionary should be kept in every homeCBooks with hard covers sell better than paperbacks. DMore people like TV programs about famous men 学科 3答案 68.C 69.B 70.A 71.B*结束
17、It was a hot summer day. My dad and I were getting ready to go out for a ride on the boat with my friend Katie and the dog when the phone call came, the call that made that bright, beautiful day a cold, dark, gloomy one.I had just put on my suit, shorts, and tank top, and packed my bag with sunscree
18、n and everything else I would need for the day. I ran into my parents room to find Dad. When I saw him on the phone, he was crying. Id never seen my dad cry before. My heart sank. What possibly could have happened?Max, Im so sorry, I heard him say. Thats when it hit me. I knew that Suzie had died.Ma
19、x has been my dads best friend for years. Suzie, his daughter, had a rare disease that mainly affected her body. Her brain was OK. She knew what was going on; she knew that shehad problems and was different from other kids. Once she told her dad that she wished she could die and be born in a differe
20、nt body. Yet although she couldnt live a normal life ,she was still happy.When Suzie and I were little, we spent quite a bit of time together. As we grew up, we grew apart. She lived in New York, and I lived in the Midwest. When Suzie was ten she had to live ina hospital in Virginia. About eight mon
21、ths before she died, Max gave us her number at the hospital and we talked at least twice a week until the end. Suzie was always so excited to talk to us and wanted to know every detail about my life. She wanted to know everything I did and every thing I ate. In a way, she lived through me. After we
22、found out about her death, we made our plans to go to New York for the funeral. When she was alive, I sent her a Beanie Baby and she sent one back to me. I had bought her another one but never had the chance to send it to her, so I took it to put in her casket(棺材).Her funeral was very different from
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