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1、第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .however B .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.-We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. -Yes, ?Ill give them a call right no
2、w.A. why not B. What for C. why D. what 【答案】C【解析】考察时态。时态题目做题的关键在于把握动作或状态发生的时间。本题要填入的是一个状态,为make no sense无意义,那么这个状态发生的时间是什么时候呢?题目的下半句话说,很多事情在明年都会发生变化,暗示没有意义这个状态是跟现在有关的,说明现在过早的做计划是没有意义的,因此选择表示现在状态的一般现在时。句意为,过早的做计划是没有意义的,因为很多事情在明年都会发生变化。24.I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was
3、just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be 25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.Although B.And C.But D.So27The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.rose B.rising C. to rise D.risen29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had b
4、een lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain【答案】A32They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.will B.can C.must D.should【答案】D来源:Z*xx*k.Com【解析】考察情态动词。shall常用于第二、三人称主语后面表示说话人的意图。句子的意思为,他们应该在午饭的时间到达,但是航班却晚点了。根据句意应选D。33It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and
5、fight like man.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;不填【答案】A【解析】考察冠词。句中冠词后的两个名词为boy和man,皆为单数可数名词。句子的意思为,大家普遍认为,男孩必须站起来像男人一样去战斗。从句子的意思我们可以看出,boy和man都是泛指,单数可数名词泛指应在名词前加不定冠词a。34William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage【答案】C第二节 完形填空(共20小
6、题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory_36_course about 20 years ago. The profedssor _37_the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a l
7、arge jar filled with dried beans(豆), and inbited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained.After _39_shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the _40_ answer,and went on saying,”You have just _41_an important lesson about science.That is Never_42_ you
8、r own senses.” Twenty years later,the _43_could guess what the professor had in mind.He _44_himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting _45_into an unknown worldInvisible(无形的)to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not ac
9、cept or even 48 the invitattion.She was just 49 to understand the world.And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be tne 51 .The professor,however,said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the wome
10、n says,“and I did the only thing I could do.I 55 the course that afternoon,and I havent gone near science since.”36A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math37A.searched fo B.looked atC.got throughD.marched into38A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39A.warningB.givingC.turning awayD.listening to40A.readyB.possibleC.cor
11、rectD.difficult41A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show43A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served45A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light47.A.model B.senses C.spint D.methods48.A.hear B.make C.present D.ref
12、use49.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting50.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained51. A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth52.A.firm B.intersting C.wrong D.acceptable53.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection54.A.cruel B.pround C.frightened D.brave55.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missedma
13、rch into是含义是“行军、走过”。【解析】考查名词,学生对未知世界开启的是一次航程,而非“运动”、“改变”亦或者“匆忙冲进”,于是选择A。46.【答案】B【解析】考查名词,解题关键是invisible,并且给出了中文注释。中文注释是必须关注的,给出中文注释的词未必是大家不认识的,但必须是解题的关键,本题就是完全的体现,对于什么而言是无形的,形状自然是眼睛看到的,于是选择B本题难。47.【答案】D【解析】考查名词,因为我们说过三段开始由“二十年后”引出,说明前后段逻辑紧密,而前一段说明的事情是我们不能相信自己的感觉做科学,于是本题中能够发现那个肉眼无法识别的无形未知世界的绝不是“感觉”或者
14、“精神”,排除B、C;而model的含义是“模型”,显然的无关选项,排除;最终选择D,科学的方法。48.【答案】A【解析】考查动词,even是一个强烈的递进关系词,那么根据语义,相比不能接受这些邀请更加强烈的情况是不去听这些邀请。55.【答案】A【解析】考查动词,被教授伤害后,我对这个科目能做的动作显然不是“开始学习”或者“通过”,于是排除B、C;而missed的含义是“失去”,无关选项;选择A,“放弃”。第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen
15、milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed
16、this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the
17、 empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to out house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so tha
18、t the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkm
19、en to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my sons friends will ask
20、 what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.56. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_ to satisfy his curiosity _.A. to show his magical power. B. to pay for the delivery C. to satisfy his curiosity. D. t
21、o please his mother. 57. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house?来源:学科网A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.58. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
22、A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor. D. It is forbidden by law.59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He missed it for his milk bottles.
23、 D. He planted flowers in it. BThe word advertising refers to any kind of public announcement that brings products and Services to the attention 0f peopleThroughout history , advertising has been all effective way to promote(促进)the trading and selling of goodsIn the Middle Ages,merchants ants employ
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