Module6TheTangPoemsPeriod3新课教学过程2(外研版选修8).doc
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1、Module6 The Tang Poems Period3新课教学过程2(外研版选修8)课文话题阅读与写作Step 1. 阅读下列短文Du Fu(712770) was one of the greatest poets in the Tang Dynasty. His poetry first came to be recognized at the Tang Dynasty. Readers of many different periods have considered Du Fu to be the greatest poet of the Chinese tradition. S
2、uch general agreement can partially be explained by the immense variety of his works, which hold up quite well to different tastes and historical changes in fashion. Like Shakespeare in English tradition, Du Fus poetry came to be so deeply bound up with the constitution of literary value that genera
3、tion after generation of poets and critics rediscovered themselves and their interests in some aspect of the poet.Chinese critics from the Song Dynasty referred to Du Fu as the “poethistorian”. Both before and after the An Lushan Revolt, Du Fu witnessed a typical political and social situation: the
4、common people still lived in poverty while the emperor and his top officials enjoyed a foolishly luxurious life. He composed many poems such as “Song of the War Chariots”, “Three Officials”,and “Three Departures”. His poems expressed his dissatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the
5、 common people. Du Fu used his poems to comment on current events and historical images. Du Fu became the historian by creating his responses to particular situations. Du Fu was talented. When he was young, he wanted to get a good job in the government. Unfortunately Du Fu was refused several times.
6、 It was in his fifties that he began to serve as a minor official in Changan (Xian). Gongbu was his official title and probably he was in charge of the local industry.Du Fu was not a skilled survivor in government politics. He was dismissed in the form of a transfer to the post of personnel administ
7、rator in Huazhou and so left Changan. Du Fu soon gave up this minor post in disgust and set off with his family to Qinzhou in the Northwest. After a short stay he moved on again and in 759 he arrived in Chengdu. He set up a modest cottage with some money he borrowed from his friend who served as a l
8、ocal governor. In the cottage he had a simple and peaceful life for three years, writing about 240 poems. Mostly inspired by the cottage, the stream nearby and the scenery in Chengdu, these poems give the impression that he was happier in Chengdu than any other time in his life. The poems of this pe
9、riod sound relaxed and happy.Du Fu left Chengdu after 762 and wandered in the southern provinces and eventually died of illness in 770. After his death, the people of Chengdu built a shrine on the site of his garden to honor him, which is known as part of Du Fu Thatched Cottage now.1. Why does the a
10、uthor compare Du Fu to Shakespeare?ADu Fus poetry was written following Shakespeares style.BDu Fus poetry referred to the social change critically.CDu Fu and Shakespeare were best friends.DShakespeare read a lot of Du Fus poems.2Du Fu _when he was young.Adidnt want to be an officialBwas worried abou
11、t the educationCwasnt liked by the emperorDwas not offered an opportunity to work in the government3What did Du Fu describe in most of his poems?AThe luxurious life that the emperor and his top officials enjoyed.BHis happy life.CHis responses to particular situations.DHis dissatisfaction with the go
12、vernment and his great pity for the common people.4What did the people do after Du Fu died according to the passage?AThey built a shrine to honor him.BThey rebuilt the cottage he had lived into a high building.CThey destroyed his cottage.DThey made a carved statue of him. 5Whats the title of the pas
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