英语前缀讲解.ppt
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1、前缀表倾向方向+态度-/con-/co-表示“共同、一起、两者、都”contestprotestcontestantprotestercompromisecommemoratecoincideconfrontcoincidentcoincidence“踢死”组合batbatmanacrobat 在空中打架acrobaticsdebate一起打斗争啪!ba=打battle combatheated debate concerningcombat crimecriminal resideresidentresidenceinhabitantinhabit habitatcohabitationdw
2、ellingdwelllocal dwellerlocalslocatelocationsubordinate adj./n.ordercoordinate v.coordinate下deformtransformertransformreformconform使变形,丑恶formulaformatform 形式;表格formulate recipe阿姨嬉皮featurereluctantrefugelurenightmarerelicbore coeducationcoherent coherenceadhereinherentcohere v.i.cling toadherent adj.
3、/人coexistcollaboratestack编纂“排”一堆,建筑群pilecompilecommemoratecollaborativeconcentrated 全神贯注的,集中的centerfocusonconcentratecorrelateinfirmconfirmrelativelyconsentsensationresentconsensussensationalsent-/sens-感觉sensitivesensiblesensitivitysensibilitysentimentalfundamentaldetrimental待炊co之间的区别contribute toco
4、n一般接to,其他的co一般接withto or with?con有加强之意,”啃”give rise to,bring aboutabide byconform toadhere toobserve遵守的差别applyply 折replycomply withapplicant,applicable,applianceimplyimplicitcomplicatedexplicitB.deinfect infectiousfect=做 defectde=向下,去掉,否定,加强swine flu influenceinfluentialinfluentialscontagioncontamin
5、atecontagiousswaneagledelicateaffect vt.影响;感动n.effect效果;作用;影响side effect 副作用 a.effective 有效的effectively address 有效地解决have a positive/effect on 对产生积极、消极的影响affection 喜爱;感情a.affectionate 充满感情的;带着爱意的have affection for 喜爱an affectionate kiss深情的吻depressdegrade使降级,降低人格/价格/降解.biodegradabledepressive depress
6、ed depression压upgrade=betterpresscompressimpressimpressiveexpressexpressionoppresssuppressAs is depicted apparently in the illustration,.赶走怪物撒在码头上的光demonstrate/portray画画描绘depict把广大去掉了devastate人从河边起源from derivationderivev.t.平deflateinflateflatterf摸后面deprivethriveboomprosperousWow,I like your.flatteri
7、ng others.How to start a conversation?Thank you!/I am flattered!引introduce induce conductconductordeduce头capital,captain,capture,captivedecapitateinsulate死玉米!scornlook down upon 看spydespise把花往下.?deflowerscornfullystable死桌子belittle小样little B!disdain C.disapprove (of)provedisapproveenabledisabilitydis
8、ableddisabledis=,approval n.悬而未决disheartendebate,dispute一致according todiscord烂牌,老子不要了!discard使dismember人,成员放映displaydisregardregardless ofdistributecontribute贡品attribute爱吹牛nutritionnourishmerit开心!Merry Xmas!demeritdisadvantageousdiscern心discernibleconcerncourageousC-our-agecouragediscouragediscrimin
9、ate区分=discern歧视+against 罪犯 谁是罪犯!Peoples perspectives differ dramatically!differ v.i.解雇,解散丢dismissdisrupt2.(dis=分开,rupt=断)3.找到最容易的词理解词根的意思interrupt闪光点:1.rupt 断开打断corruptdisrupt abruptly 一下就断了突然地一起断了,堕落了腐败,损坏不要!bribe bridebribe bridebright!bankruptcy我靠!NO!volcanowell v.i.断了喷出去爆发eruptdisruptabruptlycor
10、rupt“拽”拉distractdisfavorgive updiscontinue=disbelievedisagreeattract attractive attractiontractorextractcontract contractorIt is one thing to/that.;it is quite another to/that.D.enen/em=使得,进入enrich“给”忙于,致力,订婚engage颁布使成法律enactembarrasslengthenprolongenlightenenrollenclose discloseenhanceenforce 用力实施h
11、ighheightenentitle sb.to sth./doing sth.使有头衔命名,赋予权利entitle 名单招收enlistprep.使有身体?embody使具体,体现strengthen反:corruptembark 棍子,栅栏barrier barrister barricadeencountercount count on/count outmake everyday count!accountant/accountingcounter n./v./a.cant!csencountercome acrosscounterpartE.exexactex/e=往外exceed
12、exceedinglyexhibitexhibit interest inexhibit no/special/strong interest inparentalpaternalmaternalinternalexternalextrinsicintrinsicexteriorsuperiorinteriorinferior“阿哥”做事的,做exaggerateadj./v.elaborateagent,agencyagricultureagenda 做事情的日历agileagitate“爱激他”煽动,使不安fabulous fablefantastic fantasy fantasizee
13、xcellent adj.excel inoutstanding exceptional exceptionallyunique uniquely木秀于林stand out单unit union unicorneminent 名prominent名声在外声名远播remarkableremarkably highprestige(ous)eventeventual went=走曲终人散adventure adventurer adventurousventure joint-ventureadvent with the and advancement ofconvention conventio
14、nalventilate 不通风就死了incidentaffairissuescandal/gossipstingextinguishbite distinguish distinguisheddistinction distinct distinctiveextinction extinctinstinctintuition凸直觉exhaust一个早死的exhausting exhausted exhaustiveeliminateexclude关includeconcludepreclude预先predict preventrecluseluxuriousextravagantexclus
15、iveluxury拿个jewelry来!F.ininlet=innateinborn in=里边,向里边outlet n./v.t.insighthave intoimmigrateemigratemigrant adj.移民v.i.immigrant 人migratecast light on illustrate illustrationillusion illu=光一路明illuminateNot every couple is a pair.pair or couple?impairimpart withjeopardyleopardjeopardize捡破袋子;剪破袋子influen
16、tialdeclinev.i.倾斜,赞同,趋向;v.t.使倾向于,点头n.斜坡,斜面 climbin还可以表示,increase inflateincline exert positive/negative onhave impact/effect onejectinjectprojectreject射jet“挖”空invadeevade tax evasion invader invasion 趁虚而入availvacant vacancy invalid validevacuate空地撤离,疏散G.in/im/irincomparable=inaccessibleim/in/ir+adj.
17、=反义词matchlessreputationinfamous notorious fame famousMotornote v.It was the best of times,it was the worst of times,it was the age of wisdom,it was the age of foolishness,it was the epoch of belief,it was the epoch of incredulity,it was the season of Light,it was the season of Darkness,it was the sp
18、ring of hope,it was the winter of despair,we had everything before us,we had nothing before us,we were all going direct to Heaven,we were all going direct the other way.humble被注意望族ignoble=irresistiblerelevance betweenrelevant torelateirrelevantpersistinsistsist 坐oninpersistentassist inconsist of(in)
19、consistent consistencyboycottresistresistence和我neglectignoreignorant你negligible可以被忽略The ignorant are always ignorant of their ignorance.immaturematurepremature maturationremedy n./v.t.irremediablenationalirrationalinaudibleinvisibleinvisibility cloakirregularirreligious每一个region里都有各自的religion冒得头mora
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