吉林省松原市宁江区第四中学八年级体育与健康说课:蹲踞式跳远.doc
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1、 traditionally catch them to supplement their own low catch rates and sell them for their oil. As changes are made to accommodate more hotels for tourists, there is less available beach land for turtle nesting.Kipondas passion has now spread to his community, changing their attitude towards sea life
2、 preservation with his “by-catch release programme.”Through this program, fishermen are now paid for returning turtles accidentally caught in their fishing nets. The healthy ones are tagged and released into the marine park while he takes care of sick and injured turtles back to health.Before the la
3、unch of pioneering spirit like this, turtles caught by fishermen were used for their meat and their oil extracted (提炼) for its medicinal properties.“Releasing the turtle back into the ocean is a very good feeling, like, you feel like youve done something concrete and I guess everybody would love to
4、do that.so I guess its unique work.”4. What was Fikiri Kipondas dream job according to the text?A. An accountant.B. A marine conservationist.C. A guide to the Watamu Conservation Project.D. An advocate for turtles.5. What may be the main threat to the turtles?A. The rising sea level. B. Being caught
5、 by tourists.C. Overdevelopment in the tourism. D. The reduction in their nesting place.6. Which of the following words can best describe Fikiri Kiponda?A. Energetic but conservative. B. Enthusiastic and caring.C. Arbitrary but considerate. D. Ambitious and knowledgeable.7. Which of the following ca
6、n be the best title for the text?A. The man saving endangered sea turtles.B. An unique job of protecting sea turtles.C. A pioneer project protecting sea animals.D. The current situation faced by sea turtles.3. Mark is always engaged in his work. But this time he felt that it was time for him to take
7、 part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area city council woman was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was on the decline. The neighborhood faced many problems. Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There were charts for parking problems
8、, crime, and for problems in empty buildings. Mark read from the charts, “Police patrols cut back, illegal parking up 20%”. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the council woman. It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big”, he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I
9、think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I can do would make a difference here.”As he neared the bus stop on his way home, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag, and a baby. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly ran into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as s
10、he moved, her bag shifted, and groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boys arm and led him back to his mother. “You gotta stay with mom,” he said. Then he picked up the stray groceries while and the woman smiled in relief. “Thanks,” she said, “Youve got great timing.” “Just being neighb
11、orly,” Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of bus. On one of them was “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe thats a good place to start.”4. What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the neighborhood meeting?A. The high price of grocery.B. The education
12、problem of children.C. The worsening of quality of life.D. The housing conditions in the community.5. Whats Marks opinion about the community problems according to the first paragraph?A. People could solve the problems by themselves.B. He didnt have the ability to solve such problems.C. He didnt hav
13、e enough time to solve the problems.D. People were too selfish to help others solve the problems.6. What does the underlined words “Small acts of kindness add up” mean in the last paragraph?A. All small acts will add up to kindness.B. Everyone should try his best to do good deeds.C. All small kind a
14、cts can make people gro where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more
15、than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.9. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.10. What does the
16、underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The book.B. An adventure. C. A public place.D. The identification number.11. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase. C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back
17、to its owner.来源:学科网ZXXK12. What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through Books【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 【解析】试题分析:本文属于说明文,介绍了BookC所进行的分享图书活动的目的以及具体过程。10.A 代词指代题。根据本句“. hopi
18、ng that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it”可知,那些留下书的人希望自己的书能够随着找到它的人走得更远。可知其中的it指代前半句提到的同一事物“the book”。故A正确。11.C 推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后一句“. the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home”可知,让书蒙上尘土是一种很自私的行为,
19、网站BookC的目的正是鼓励人们与别人分享图书,所以拿到书的人最可能继续把书传递下去。故C项正确。12.D 标题概括题。根据文章第三段可知BookC把改变人生的两种事物:遇到的人和读过的书联系在一起。D项内容能够涵盖文章的中心思想。【名师点睛】第小题10考查了代词指代题。做这类题时我们可以根据上下文的指代关系进行选择:文章中的代词it,that,he,him或them可以指上文提到的人或物,其中it和that还可以指一件事。学科网&.有时代词指代的对象相隔较远,要认真查找;有时需要对前面提到的内容进行总结才能得出代词所指代的事。考点:考查说明文阅读DA new collection of ph
20、otos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstandingundoubtedly first-rate photo-journalismif they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reason
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