《新编英语演讲与辩论》课件Chapter 4.ppt
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1、Chapter 4 Preparing a SpeechDeveloping the Body目目录录CONTENT01Warm-up Questions02Organizing the Main Points03Providing Supporting Materials04Connectives05ExercisesWarm-up QuestionsA1.What do you think is the major difference as as well as similarity between writing the body of of a speech and an essay
2、?2.What do you think is the most important factor in body writing,language,structure,or logic?BOrganizing the Main PointsMain Points Deciding the Number of Main PointsStrategic Order of Main PointsChronological orderTwo to five main pointsCausal orderProblem-solution orderTopical orderProviding Supp
3、orting MaterialsNumber of materialsTypes of supporting materials:examples;statistics;testimony of experts or peersGeneral rules:pertinence;variety;appropriatenessSelecting SupportingMaterialsState the main ideaCite the source of the supporting materialsPresent the supporting materialState the main i
4、dea againIntegrating Supporting MaterialsConnectivesSignpostsSignposts:brief statements that tell your audience where you are in your speech.Types of signposts:numbers;questions;phrases.01Transitions:words or phrases that mark the end of one thought or idea and move the speaker into another thought
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