《新编英语演讲与辩论》课件Chapter 1.pptx
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1、Chapter 1 Definition and Varieties of Public Speaking目录目录CONTENT01Warm-up Questions02Definition of Public Speaking03 Types of Public Speaking04Types of Persuasive Speeches05Exercises Warm-up QuestionsAWhat do you think is public speaking?And on what occasions is public speaking needed?BWhat types of
2、 public speaking have you ever made or attended?CWhat do you think are the major differences between public speaking and a casual conversation?Definition of Public Speakingdevelopment Public speaking is in nature a vital means of communication.Throughout history people have used public speaking to s
3、hare with others information,to convey their ideas and to influence others.According to Stephen E.Lucas,pubic speaking is a way of making your ideas public.Definition Types of Public SpeakingTypes of public speakingInformative speechesPersuasive speeches on Questions of FactsSpeeches About EventsSpe
4、eches About Processeson Questions of Valueon Questions of PolicySpeeches About ObjectsSpeeches About ConceptsSpeeches About Objects:Principle:find a specific purpose of your speech and do not be too general.Three ways to organize informative speeches:1.Chronological order2.Topical order3.Spatial ord
5、er01Speeches About Processes:be specific when choosing a topic;Two types:1.The aim is to facilitate the audiences comprehension of how it happens or works2.The goal is to make your audience grasp a new skillVisual aid is crucialChronological order&topical order02Speeches About Events:An event is som
6、ething that happens,especially something important or unusual.Two ways:1.Chronological order2.Casual order03Speeches About ConceptsConcepts are abstract and complicated.It is important not to use academic or technical expressions,but to take advantage of vivid examples and other effective means.1.To
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